Supply chain 4.0, also known as Industry 4.0, is one of the most significant trends in manufacturing and supply chains today. It is a digital innovation that can help organizations create an integrated network for better visibility and responsiveness. The benefits of Industry 4.0 include a more resilient network and increased operational efficiency. Businesses that are ready to embrace this digital innovation can move from crisis to agile shift sourcing and faster manufacturing.
Interoperability
The growth of Industry 4.0 is already beginning in the supply chain. It’s characterized by increased automation and data usage, and it’s essential to understand this evolution so that you can take full advantage of its potential. Interoperability is the key to this evolution. With the right technology, manufacturers can leverage all aspects of their operations, including data and human knowledge.
Enterprise interoperability refers to the ability of different systems to communicate and exchange meaningful data. This process takes into account the heterogeneity of information systems, different infrastructure, different regulatory guidelines, and different geographic contexts. Technical and syntactic interoperability are critical to business interoperability.
Industry 4.0 aims to create an integrated, efficient and smarter supply chain. The goal is to increase manufacturing efficiencies and reduce costs by using automation and real-time data. The interoperability of machines and systems within a company’s supply chain will help it achieve these goals.
End-to-end visibility
End-to-end visibility provides visibility into the entire supply chain, including both the physical and digital components. By providing this visibility, companies can improve their operational efficiency and increase customer satisfaction. As a result, they can provide better customer service and reduce costs. For example, end-to-end visibility can help customers get instant product availability information and detailed information on their order.
Supply chains are becoming more complex and global. Rising consumer expectations are driving the need for more agility and control. Visibility provides a real-time picture of past and future operations, and it enables proactive decision-making and continuous collaboration. End-to-end visibility provides the insight necessary to transform a supply chain into a demand-driven process.
Despite the benefits of end-to-end visibility, the research and implementation of such tools is still in its infancy. For example, end-to-end visibility has only just been introduced in digital supply chains. However, it can be a valuable tool in the creation of early warning systems and designing potential disruption scenarios. With the right framework, end-to-end visibility can provide valuable guidance to companies on stress-testing their supply chains. Further, it can provide insight into the impact of digital technologies on the risks of a supply chain.
Integrated planning
Integrated planning for supply chain 4.0 involves reorganizing the planning process to address the inherent challenges of this era. With this process, huge amounts of data are handled, and the client needs to keep a close eye on the IT tools and systems used to make the solution robust and scalable.
Integrated planning is the process of aligning demand, supply, and operations plans to optimize profitability and growth. Many organizations, however, lack effective integrated supply chain planning processes. They are hampered by long planning cycles and siloed planning processes. They also lack flexible IT systems to support a dynamic and agile supply chain planning process.
Integrated planning is increasingly critical for supply chains. Automation boosts the efficiency of planning by automating processes. Robots handle materials in the warehouse. Autonomous trucks transport products within the network. Cross-company transport optimization optimizes truck utilization and increases transport flexibility. The optimization of the network setup is continuously refined to meet business requirements. Advanced demand shaping activities are also enabled by various transparency.
Streaming data
With the advent of Industry 4.0, manufacturing companies are being able to capture a colossal amount of data, both time-based and static. For example, a vacuum oven produces data on its temperature every second, while a manufacturing execution system can capture data every five minutes based on route completion. By combining these streams, companies can gain insights and optimize production efficiency.
Streaming data is generated by a variety of sources and is delivered to a single destination in real time. It can include log files from web applications, e-commerce purchases, social media interactions, and data from connected devices. This data can be analyzed for supply chain optimization, equipment monitoring, and material management.
The combination of streaming data and machine learning algorithms provides manufacturers with a powerful new tool for predicting customer behavior and responding to emerging trends. Real-time data can also help manufacturers adjust production schedules and eliminate production costs.